| LARES | Household gods of the ancient Romans |
| ODIN | One of the chief gods of the ancient Germanic tribes (4) |
| PENATES | The household gods of Roman mythology (7) |
| TRIBE | One of the "three" phyles of the ancient Romans; a people or clan claiming a common ancestor; or, a group in the classification of animals (5) |
| LATIN | The language of the ancient Romans (5) |
| AENEAS | Trojan hero, lover of Dido, and progenitor of the ancient Romans, according to legend (6) |
| TEUTON | Foe of the ancient Romans |
| ERRATA | Mistakes of the ancient Romans? |
| TEUTONS | Germanic enemies of the ancient Romans |
| GORK | ___ and Mork (Gods of the Orks) |
| AESIR | Gods of the Norse pantheon (5) |
| LAR | Household god of ancient Rome |
| OLYMPIANS | Twelve -; gods of the Greek pantheon including Ares, Demeter, Hermes, Poseidon and Zeus (9) |
| MUSCLE | Word, from Latin for "little mouse" due to the ancient Romans' comparison of flexed biceps to mice, for one of the contractile organs of the body, synonymous with strength (6) |
| SPQR | The letters emblazoned on the battle standards of the ancient Roman legions (4) |
| CZAR | (One spelling of) a form of the ancient Roman imperial title, used in Russia from the 16th century (4) |
| ZEUS | The supreme god of the ancient Greeks (4) |
| WOTAN | The chief God of the ancient Germanic peoples (5) |
| LEGION | A military unit of the ancient Roman army made up of infantry with supporting cavalry |
| CALEDONIA | Southern Ontario town sharing the name of the ancient Roman word for present-day Scotland |